Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory disease in which the immune system attacks the joint lining. Many small joints in the feet and ankles can be affected. Inflammation can cause pain, swelling, and warmth. It can also cause stiffness. Symptoms affect both feet and can make standing or walking difficult. Morning stiffness may last longer than with other forms of arthritis. As joint damage progresses, the toes can shift out of position. Bunions, hammertoes, and painful pressure points can then develop. Changes in foot shape may make shoes harder to fit comfortably.
Pain from rheumatoid arthritis can occur in the toes, ball of the foot, or heel. The ankle and the middle or back of the foot can also become sore. Swollen joints may feel tender, while damaged joints can lose movement and stability. Some patients develop thick calluses beneath areas carrying extra pressure. Others notice that the arch flattens or the heel turns outward. These changes can alter how weight moves across the foot when walking. Because rheumatoid arthritis can flare and then become quieter, foot symptoms may vary from day to day. Persistent pain, redness, or swelling requires an evaluation from a podiatrist.
This foot doctor can examine joint movement, foot shape, and tenderness. The evaluation can include X-rays or other imaging tests to check for joint damage. Treatment focuses on reducing pressure, improving support, and preserving mobility. A podiatrist can recommend properly fitted shoes with room for swollen joints or changed toe positions. Custom orthotics can redistribute weight and support unstable areas. Padding or braces can protect tender spots and improve alignment. A podiatrist can also care for painful corns, calluses, or nail problems. When severe joint damage limits movement, the podiatrist can discuss whether surgery is appropriate. If you have symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis in the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management solutions.
Because RA affects more than just your joints, including the joints in your feet and ankles, it is important to seek early diagnosis from your podiatrist if you feel like the pain in your feet might be caused by RA. For more information, contact Steven Ginex, DPM of Palm Desert Podiatry. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric concerns.
What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s own immune system attacks the membranes surrounding the joints. Inflammation of the lining and eventually the destruction of the joint’s cartilage and bone occur, causing severe pain and immobility.
Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Feet
Although RA usually attacks multiple bones and joints throughout the entire body, almost 90 percent of cases result in pain in the foot or ankle area.
Symptoms
- Swelling and pain in the feet
- Stiffness in the feet
- Pain on the ball or sole of feet
- Joint shift and deformation
Diagnosis
Quick diagnosis of RA in the feet is important so that the podiatrist can treat the area effectively. Your doctor will ask you about your medical history, occupation, and lifestyle to determine the origin of the condition. Rheumatoid Factor tests help to determine if someone is affected by the disease.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Palm Desert, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
