Gout is a painful form of arthritis that commonly affects the big toe, although it can impact the ankles and other joints as well. It occurs when uric acid builds up in the blood, forming sharp crystals that deposit in the joints. Common causes include a diet high in purines found in red meat, seafood, and alcohol, obesity, dehydration, and certain medications. Symptoms of gout include sudden, intense pain, swelling, and redness, often making the affected joint feel hot and tender. The pain can be excruciating, often starting at night and making movement or even the touch of a blanket unbearable. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition, managing flare-ups with medications, and offering strategies for long-term relief. Treatment options include medication to lower uric acid levels, anti-inflammatory drugs, and lifestyle changes, such as a diet low in purines, staying hydrated, and maintaining a healthy weight. Custom orthotics may also relieve pressure during flare-ups. If you have this painful condition, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist.Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Steven Ginex, DPM from Palm Desert Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.What Is Gout?Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.SymptomsIntense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hoursLingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeksInflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and redLimited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobilityRisk FactorsGenetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have itMedications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levelsGender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that pointDiet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your riskAlcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your riskObesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for goutPrior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Palm Desert, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs. Read more about Gout